Jenkins

Here is a glossary of 50 terms related to Jenkins software:

1. Jenkins: An open-source automation server that facilitates continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) of software projects.

2. CI/CD: Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery, a set of practices aimed at automating the building, testing, and deployment of software.

3. Job: A task or set of tasks defined in Jenkins that represents a unit of work to be executed, such as building a project or running tests.

4. Pipeline: A script-based definition of a workflow in Jenkins, allowing for the definition of multiple stages and actions for building, testing, and deploying software.

5. Agent/Node: A worker machine configured to run Jenkins jobs. Agents can be connected to the Jenkins master server to perform distributed builds and tests.

6. Plugin: A software component that extends the functionality of Jenkins by providing additional features, integrations, or capabilities.

7. Build: The process of compiling source code, running tests, and packaging software artifacts in Jenkins.

8. Build Step: An individual task or action performed during the build process, such as compiling code, executing tests, or generating reports.

9. SCM (Source Code Management): The practice of managing and versioning source code, often using tools like Git, SVN, or Mercurial.

10. Repository: A location where source code and related files are stored, typically in a version control system.

11. Trigger: An event or condition that initiates the execution of a Jenkins job, such as a code commit, a time-based schedule, or the completion of another job.

12. Jenkinsfile: A Groovy-based script that defines the stages, steps, and configuration of a Jenkins pipeline.

13. Stage: A logical division of work within a pipeline, representing a phase or step in the CI/CD process, such as build, test, or deploy.

14. Artifact: A file or collection of files generated as a result of a build, often used for deployment or distribution purposes.

15. Test: A procedure to verify the correctness and functionality of software. Jenkins can run various types of tests, such as unit tests, integration tests, or acceptance tests.

16. Integration: The process of combining individual software components into a cohesive system and verifying their interaction and compatibility.

17. Deployment: The process of installing or delivering software to a specific environment or target platform for execution.

18. Continuous Integration (CI): The practice of frequently merging code changes from multiple developers into a shared repository and validating them through automated build and test processes.

19. Continuous Delivery (CD): The practice of automating the software release process, ensuring that applications are always in a releasable state and can be deployed at any time.

20. Continuous Deployment: The practice of automatically deploying applications to production environments as soon as new changes are successfully built and tested.

21. Environment: A target platform or system where software can be deployed and executed, such as development, staging, or production environments.

22. Artifactory: A binary repository manager used to store and manage software artifacts generated during the build process.

23. SonarQube: A code quality and static analysis tool used to assess code for potential bugs, vulnerabilities, and maintainability issues.

24. Docker: A platform for automating the deployment and management of applications within software containers, providing consistent environments for testing and deployment.

25. Kubernetes: An open-source container orchestration platform used to automate the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.

26. Slave: An alternative term for a Jenkins agent or node, referring to a machine that executes jobs on behalf of the Jenkins master.

27. Groovy: The scripting language used to write Jenkinsfiles and customize Jenkins pipelines.

28. Parameter: A configurable value that can be passed to a Jenkins job, allowing for dynamic inputs during job execution.

29. Post-build Action: An action performed after the completion of a Jenkins job, such as publishing test reports, generating documentation, or triggering downstream jobs.

30. Upstream Job: A Jenkins job that triggers another job as part of a dependency relationship.

31. Downstream Job: A Jenkins job that is triggered by the completion of another job, often used for post-build actions or subsequent stages in a pipeline.

32. Console Output: The real-time log and output generated during the execution of a Jenkins job, displaying information, warnings, and errors.

33. Workspace: A directory on the Jenkins agent or node where the files and source code for a specific build are stored.

34. Parameterized Build: A build that accepts user-defined parameters, allowing for customization and flexibility during job execution.

35. Version Control System (VCS): Software tools that help manage changes to source code, enabling collaboration, versioning, and tracking of modifications.

36. Artifacts Repository: A storage location or system used to store and manage build artifacts and binary files generated during the build process.

37. Credentials: Securely stored authentication information used by Jenkins to access external resources, such as version control systems or artifact repositories.

38. Promote: The process of moving a build or artifact to a higher-level environment, such as from a testing environment to a production environment.

39. Parallel Execution: The ability to execute multiple tasks or stages concurrently within a Jenkins pipeline, improving build performance and reducing overall execution time.

40. Quality Gate: A predefined set of quality criteria that must be met for a build or deployment to be considered successful and ready for production.

41. Blue Ocean: A user interface plugin for Jenkins that provides a more modern and intuitive visualization of pipelines and job configurations.

42. Code Coverage: A metric that measures the proportion of code covered by automated tests, indicating the effectiveness of test suites.

43. Job DSL (Domain-Specific Language): A Jenkins plugin that allows job configurations to be written in a Groovy-based DSL, enabling the definition of jobs as code.

44. Git: A distributed version control system commonly used for source code management, allowing for efficient collaboration and tracking of changes.

45. Maven: A build automation tool used primarily for Java projects, handling dependency management, compilation, testing, and packaging.

46. Ant: Another build automation tool, primarily used for Java projects, providing a framework for building, testing, and deploying software.

47. Jenkins Administrator: A user with administrative privileges who manages the Jenkins instance, configures global settings, and sets up security measures.

48. Jenkins Configuration as Code (JCasC): A plugin that allows Jenkins configurations to be defined and managed using YAML or Groovy files, enabling configuration as code principles.

49. Groovy CPS (Continuation Passing Style): A mode of Groovy execution used in Jenkins pipelines, allowing for suspending and resuming pipeline execution across multiple Jenkins agent nodes.

50. Jenkins X: A cloud-native CI/CD solution for Kubernetes-based applications, providing streamlined workflows and automated deployments for cloud environments.